"bruoc" meaning in All languages combined

See bruoc on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *brōk. Etymology templates: {{ety|odt|:inh|gmw-pro:*brōk<id:pants>|id=pants}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Germanic", "term" : "*brōks", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "gem-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-West Germanic", "term" : "*brōk", "lang" : "gmw-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Dutch", "term" : "*bruoc", "lang" : "odt" }" data-id="pants" data-lang="odt" data-title="*bruoc" id="Old_Dutch:_pants">, {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*brōk|id=pants}} Proto-West Germanic *brōk Head templates: {{head|odt|noun|g=f}} *bruoc f
  1. trousers, pants, breeches Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bruoc-odt-noun-xvMgfKmf Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with etymon, Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Old Dutch entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Old Dutch]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *brōk. Etymology templates: {{ety|odt|:inh|gmw-pro:*brōk<id:marsh>|id=marsh}} [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Old Dutch", "term" : "*bruoc", "lang" : "odt" }" data-id="marsh" data-lang="odt" data-title="*bruoc" id="Old_Dutch:_marsh">, {{inh|odt|gmw-pro|*brōk|id=marsh}} Proto-West Germanic *brōk Head templates: {{head|odt|noun|g=m}} *bruoc m
  1. wetland, marsh Tags: masculine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-bruoc-odt-noun-DsJYBGTO Categories (other): Old Dutch entries with etymon, Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Old Dutch entries with etymon: 50 50 Disambiguation of Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "brjuki",
              "word": "брюки"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "broec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*brōk<id:pants>",
        "id": "pants"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*brōks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*brōk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*bruoc\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" }\" data-id=\"pants\" data-lang=\"odt\" data-title=\"*bruoc\" id=\"Old_Dutch:_pants\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōk",
        "id": "pants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brōk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*bruoc f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/bruoc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trousers, pants, breeches"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruoc-odt-noun-xvMgfKmf",
      "links": [
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ],
        [
          "pants",
          "pants"
        ],
        [
          "breeches",
          "breeches"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruoc"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "bruec"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "broec"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "brouc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "brouck"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "broek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*brōk<id:marsh>",
        "id": "marsh"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*bruoc\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" }\" data-id=\"marsh\" data-lang=\"odt\" data-title=\"*bruoc\" id=\"Old_Dutch:_marsh\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōk",
        "id": "marsh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brōk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*bruoc m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/bruoc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wetland, marsh"
      ],
      "id": "en-bruoc-odt-noun-DsJYBGTO",
      "links": [
        [
          "wetland",
          "wetland"
        ],
        [
          "marsh",
          "marsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruoc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Dutch entries with etymon",
    "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Dutch feminine nouns",
    "Old Dutch lemmas",
    "Old Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Old Dutch nouns",
    "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰreg-",
    "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Russian",
              "lang_code": "ru",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "roman": "brjuki",
              "word": "брюки"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "broec"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*brōk<id:pants>",
        "id": "pants"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*brōks\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*brōk\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*bruoc\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" }\" data-id=\"pants\" data-lang=\"odt\" data-title=\"*bruoc\" id=\"Old_Dutch:_pants\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōk",
        "id": "pants"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brōk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*bruoc f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/bruoc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "trousers, pants, breeches"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trousers",
          "trousers"
        ],
        [
          "pants",
          "pants"
        ],
        [
          "breeches",
          "breeches"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruoc"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Dutch entries with etymon",
    "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Dutch lemmas",
    "Old Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Old Dutch nouns",
    "Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymon"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "bruec"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "broec"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "brouc"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "brouck"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "word": "broek"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Dutch",
      "lang_code": "dum",
      "word": "broek"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "gmw-pro:*brōk<id:marsh>",
        "id": "marsh"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Dutch\", \"term\" : \"*bruoc\", \"lang\" : \"odt\" }\" data-id=\"marsh\" data-lang=\"odt\" data-title=\"*bruoc\" id=\"Old_Dutch:_marsh\">",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*brōk",
        "id": "marsh"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *brōk",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *brōk.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "odt",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*bruoc m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Dutch",
  "lang_code": "odt",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Old Dutch/bruoc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wetland, marsh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wetland",
          "wetland"
        ],
        [
          "marsh",
          "marsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bruoc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bruoc meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.